How We Actually Use These.
The mistake most first-time buyers make is treating DPA as the headline. It’s not. The right first mortgage is the headline. DPA is the layer on top that gets you in the door with less cash.
Step One — The First Mortgage.
We model FHA, VA, conventional, and any state-specific bond first mortgage on your file. The right base loan depends on credit, down payment, hold period, and income limits.
Step Two — The DPA Layer.
Once the first is selected, we identify which DPA programs your file is eligible for. Most state DPAs are tied to a specific bond first mortgage — so the choice in Step One determines what’s available in Step Two.
Step Three — Stack Where Possible.
Stacking is rarer than most sites imply. Arizona’s HOME+PLUS and Home in Five do not combine, and Colorado’s metroDPA does not layer on CHFA — each originates its own first mortgage, so you pick one. Where a genuine third-party stack exists we will map it. Where it does not, we will tell you which single program wins on your file.
Step Four — Plan The Exit.
Some DPA is forgivable after 3, 5, or 10 years of occupancy. Other programs — including Florida Hometown Heroes — are deferred, meaning the full balance is repaid when you sell, refinance, or move out. Some has recapture provisions if you sell early. We hand you a one-page summary at closing showing exactly when each piece of assistance becomes truly yours.
The Income & Purchase Caps.
Every DPA program has income limits and purchase price caps that vary by county and update annually. The Florida Hometown Heroes Program is currently the most generous on both axes in our footprint — but it’s competitive in Texas, California, and Colorado as well.
We don’t pretend you qualify if you don’t. The first call confirms eligibility in under fifteen minutes. If you’re over the caps, we tell you and pivot the strategy. No wasted time.